The role of organic fertilizer, chitosan, amino acids and seaweeds extract in enhancing the growth, yield and active ingredient of Cassia acutifolia Delile plants
A field experiment was conducted during the two successive seasons of 2019 and 2020 to elucidate the impact of compost as organic manure (0, 10, 20 and 30 m3 /feddan) (feddan = 4200 m² = 0.420 hectares = 1.037 acres) and some stimulant substances namely (0, chitosan at 500, 1000 and 1500 ppm, amino acids at 100, 200 and 300 ppm and seaweeds extract at 1, 2 and 3 ml /l), as well as, their interactions on plant growth aspects (plant height, leaves dry weight /plant and per feddan and herb dry weight/ plant), pod yield /plant and per feddan, total anthraquinone glycosides percentage and total anthraquinone glycosides yield /plant and per feddan of Alexandrian senna (Cassia acutifolia Delile) plants. The obtained results indicated that applying compost at all levels resulted a significant augment in all studied parameters, except for the low level (10 m³ /feddan) regarding plant height, leaves dry yield/plant and per feddan and herb dry weight/plant, in the first season. The most effective treatment in augmenting these traits was given by using compost at the high level (30 m³ /feddan). Foliar spray with the three examined stimulant substances, at all concentrations, led to a significant augment in all aspects, except for 500 ppm chitosan concerning leaves dry yield /plant and per feddan, In the second season, 500 ppm chitosan, 100 ppm amino acids and 1 m /l seaweeds extract, in the first season and, 100 ppm amino acids concerning total anthraquinone glycosides percentage, in the second season. Clearly, foliar spray with seaweeds extracts at 3 ml /l proved to be more effective in increasing the tested characteristics. Obviously, the interaction was statistically significant effect on all studied aspects. Utilizing compost at the high level (30 m³ /feddan) with seaweeds extract at 3 m /l gave the most effective treatment in augmenting these traits.
Hemdan, M., Ali, A., & Amer, E. (2023). The role of organic fertilizer, chitosan, amino acids and seaweeds extract in enhancing the growth, yield and active ingredient of Cassia acutifolia Delile plants. Archives of Agriculture Sciences Journal, 6(1), 32-58. doi: 10.21608/aasj.2023.287782
MLA
M. H. Hemdan; A. F. Ali; El. H. Amer. "The role of organic fertilizer, chitosan, amino acids and seaweeds extract in enhancing the growth, yield and active ingredient of Cassia acutifolia Delile plants". Archives of Agriculture Sciences Journal, 6, 1, 2023, 32-58. doi: 10.21608/aasj.2023.287782
HARVARD
Hemdan, M., Ali, A., Amer, E. (2023). 'The role of organic fertilizer, chitosan, amino acids and seaweeds extract in enhancing the growth, yield and active ingredient of Cassia acutifolia Delile plants', Archives of Agriculture Sciences Journal, 6(1), pp. 32-58. doi: 10.21608/aasj.2023.287782
VANCOUVER
Hemdan, M., Ali, A., Amer, E. The role of organic fertilizer, chitosan, amino acids and seaweeds extract in enhancing the growth, yield and active ingredient of Cassia acutifolia Delile plants. Archives of Agriculture Sciences Journal, 2023; 6(1): 32-58. doi: 10.21608/aasj.2023.287782